{"id":4799,"date":"2020-05-26T15:30:42","date_gmt":"2020-05-26T15:30:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ibshypo.com\/?page_id=4799"},"modified":"2020-06-19T12:49:43","modified_gmt":"2020-06-19T12:49:43","slug":"colagenous-colitis-therapy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/index.php\/colagenous-colitis-therapy\/","title":{"rendered":"Collagenous Colitis Therapy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-background has-very-light-gray-background-color\">Budesonide is a corticosteroid that has a potent local anti-inflammatory effect because of its high affinity for glucocorticoid receptors in the gut.  It also has an &#8216;almost complete first-pass metabolism in the liver&#8217; which in plain English means it doesn&#8217;t stay very long in circulation.  Budesonide works on the gut and has little effect anywhere else.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-very-light-gray-background-color\">A &#8216;full&#8217; dose of budesonide is typically 9 mg\/day with 6 mg\/day (occasionally 3 mg\/day) the usual maintenance dose.  A <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/23139927_Long-term_buatesonide_treatment_of_collagenous_colitis_A_randomized_double_blind_placebo-controlled_trial\" target=\"_blank\">randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study<\/a> looked at the effectiveness of budesonide and what happens when treatment is discontinued.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-very-light-gray-background-color\">Figure 4 shows how budesonide restores the collagen layer to its normal thickness.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/23139927_Long-term_buatesonide_treatment_of_collagenous_colitis_A_randomized_double_blind_placebo-controlled_trial\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/ibshypo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/image-6.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4670\" width=\"583\" height=\"588\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/image-6.png 583w, https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/image-6-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/image-6-297x300.png 297w, https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/image-6-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 583px) 100vw, 583px\" \/><\/a><figcaption> <br> <br><strong>Bonderup, Ole &amp; Hansen, J &amp; Teglbjaerg, P &amp; Christensen, Lisbet &amp; Fallingborg, Jan. (2008). Long-term budesonide treatment of collagenous colitis : A randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled trial. Gut. 58. 68-72. 10.1136\/gut.2008.156513.<\/strong> <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-very-light-gray-background-color\"> Figure 3 shows how once budesonide treatment is stopped the rate of  relapse is similar regardless of whether the patient has been on short  or long-term treatment. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/23139927_Long-term_buatesonide_treatment_of_collagenous_colitis_A_randomized_double_blind_placebo-controlled_trial\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/ibshypo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/image-7.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4676\" width=\"665\" height=\"642\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/image-7.png 665w, https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/image-7-300x290.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 665px) 100vw, 665px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><strong>Bonderup, Ole &amp; Hansen, J &amp; Teglbjaerg, P &amp; Christensen, Lisbet &amp; Fallingborg, Jan. (2008). Long-term budesonide treatment of collagenous colitis : A randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled trial. Gut. 58. 68-72. 10.1136\/gut.2008.156513.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-very-light-gray-background-color\">These graphs show how patients relapse after budesonide treatment is stopped.  The median times to relapse were remarkably similar (39 days in maintenance treatment group, 38 days in the placebo group).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-very-light-gray-background-color\">Another study showed similar results.  Budesonide was effective but most patients relapsed after treatment was discontinued.  The graphs are tricky to follow.  Graph A shows replase rates over time during the double blind therapy.  Graph B shows additional relapse after treatment was discontinued.  To get an idea of what is happening compare Placebo (A) with Budesonide (B).  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gut.bmj.com\/content\/65\/1\/47.full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"602\" height=\"801\" src=\"http:\/\/ibshypo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/image-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5025\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/image-5.png 602w, https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/image-5-225x300.png 225w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 602px) 100vw, 602px\" \/><\/a><figcaption> <br>           <strong> M\u00fcnch A, Bohr J, Miehlke S on behalf of the BUC-63 investigators, et al.  Low-dose budesonide for  maintenance of clinical remission in collagenous colitis: a randomised,  placebo-controlled, 12-month trial<br>               Gut 2016;65:47-56.<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-very-light-gray-background-color\">It is interesting to note that the patients in the above study had mild CC (they only required 4.5 mg budesonide a day).  Nonetheless, 82.1% of these patients relapsed after this modest dose was discontinued.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-background has-very-light-gray-background-color\">These and other studies point to the presence of <a href=\"http:\/\/ibshypo.com\/index.php\/a-noxious-factor-in-the-faecal-stream\/\">a noxious factor in the faecal stream<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Budesonide is a corticosteroid that has a potent local anti-inflammatory effect because of its high affinity for glucocorticoid receptors in the gut. It also has an &#8216;almost complete first-pass metabolism in the liver&#8217; which in plain English means it doesn&#8217;t stay very long in circulation. Budesonide works on the gut and has little effect anywhere [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4799"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4799"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4799\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5035,"href":"https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4799\/revisions\/5035"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ibshypo.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}